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Three Lawsuits Now Challenge Florida's New Congressional Map, Threatening Treasure Coast Representation

Voting rights groups argue DeSantis-drawn districts violate the state's Fair Districts amendment — and the fight could redraw the political map for Martin, St. Lucie, and Indian River voters

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Three separate lawsuits now challenge Florida's newly enacted congressional map, a DeSantis administration-drawn redistricting plan that cuts Democrat-leaning U.S. House districts from eight to four statewide. The shift could reshape how Treasure Coast communities are represented in Congress for the next decade.

Common Cause, the League of Women Voters of Florida, and the League of United Latin American Citizens filed the most recent challenge in Leon County Circuit Court. The groups are represented by the Southern Poverty Law Center, the Southern Coalition for Social Justice, and the Democracy Defenders Fund. The lawsuit argues the map violates the Florida Constitution's Fair Districts amendment, which voters approved overwhelmingly in 2010. The amendment explicitly prohibits drawing congressional boundaries with partisan intent or in ways that diminish the voting power of minority communities.

"The Governor's ploy to impose maps for an unfair partisan advantage is exactly why voters made it illegal in 2010 — and why we're going to court," said Common Cause Florida Executive Director Amy Keith.

Gov. Ron DeSantis signed the map into law one day before the suit was filed, after the Republican-controlled Legislature approved it during a special session last week. The Governor's office drafted the map, not the Legislature. It was distributed to Fox News in a red-and-blue partisan color format before it was formally submitted to lawmakers for review, a detail the plaintiffs highlighted as evidence of partisan intent.

"When a map is distributed in a red/blue format to the media before being transmitted to the Legislature, and when the Governor's staff openly acknowledges in committee that there is no new Census data being used to justify a new map, Florida voters can't help but suspect that this is a partisan gerrymander," said League of Women Voters of Florida President Jessica Lowe-Minor.

The plan also dismantles a majority-Hispanic congressional district in Central Florida. The administration has maintained the map was drawn to be "race neutral."

Two earlier challenges preceded this lawsuit: one filed by the Equal Ground Education Fund and another brought by the Campaign Legal Center and the UCLA Voting Rights Project. All three cases are now pending in Florida courts.

For Treasure Coast voters in Martin, St. Lucie, and Indian River counties, the litigation's outcome will determine which congressional district — and which representative — speaks for them in Washington. No trial dates have been set in any of the three cases.

This article was generated with AI assistance using publicly available information. It was reviewed and approved by a human editor before publication. TC Sentinel uses AI writing tools in accordance with FTC guidelines.

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